Dana Investment Advisors, Inc. (Dana)
is an independent investment management firm established
in 1980. Dana manages a variety of equity, fixed income
and balanced portfolios for primarily U.S. institutional
clients. Dana maintains a complete list and description
of composites, which is available upon request.
The benchmark for the Dana Municipal Bond composite
is the Merrill Lynch 1-5 Year Municipal Bond Index.
The Merrill Lynch 1-5 Year Municipal Bond Index is a
copyright of Merrill Lynch, Pierce Fenner & Smith
Incorporated (MLPF&S). Dana is not affiliated with
MLPF&S. Reported benchmarks are not intended as
direct comparisons to the performance of the portfolio.
Instead, they are intended to represent the performance
of certain sectors of the overall securities market.
The indices reflect the reinvestment of dividends and
income and do not reflect deductions for fees, expenses
or taxes. The indices are unmanaged and are not available
for direct investment.
The composite was created December 31, 1986. Performance
is calculated in US Dollars utilizing a time-weighted
total rate of return which includes the reinvestment
of dividends and income. Total return for the composite
is represented by the asset-weighted returns of the
portfolios within the composite. Settlement-Date valuation
is used.
The Dana Municipal Bond composite does not have a
minimum size criterion for composite membership. All
fee-paying, discretionary accounts with similar investment
objectives are included. Accounts included in this composite
have been designated as income oriented. The composite
includes the municipal bond segment of balanced accounts.
Cash is allocated to these segments based on the average
cash position of the “municipal bond only”
portfolios in the composite. Leverage is not used in
this composite as a means to generate higher returns.
There are no non-fee paying portfolios in the composite.
The dispersion of annual returns is measured by the
standard deviation of asset-weighted portfolio returns
represented within the composite for the full year.
The standard deviation presented is based upon annualized
monthly standard deviation of returns. The standard
deviation of the annual returns presented for the time
period 2000 to 2009 is 2.64% for the composite and 1.94%
for the benchmark.
Performance results are calculated and presented before
investment management and custodial fees, but after
all applicable trading costs. Dana investment management
fees may vary based upon the differences in size, composition
and servicing needs of client accounts. Investment management
fees would reduce the returns presented, for example:
a $1,000,000 portfolio with an advisory fee of 0.75%
per annum earning a 10% annual return would have paid
a total compounded advisory fee of $50,368 over a five
year period. The resulting average annual return for
the period would be 9.17%. Past performance is not indicative
of future results. A complete description of Dana’s
investment advisory fee schedule is contained in the
Firm’s Form ADV Part II, a copy of which is available
upon request.
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